Eventos Anais de eventos
COBEM 2021
26th International Congress of Mechanical Engineering
MAINTENANCE PROPOSAL IN INTEGRATED SYSTEM BIODIGESTORS THROUGH REMOTE MONITORING
Submission Author:
Jéssica de Sousa Carvalho , CE , Brazil
Co-Authors:
Jéssica de Sousa Carvalho, Marcos Rogério Vieira Nunes Filho, Samuel da Silva Carvalho , Pedro Emanuel Honorato Silva Lopes , Ramon Rudá Brito Medeiros
Presenter: Jéssica de Sousa Carvalho
doi://10.26678/ABCM.COBEM2021.COB2021-1463
Abstract
Alternative energy sources have shown to be of great importance in energy generation, as well as in increasingly sustainable and ecological productions. Among these alternatives, biomass, an input from organic matter, is one of the sources that has grown the most in the number of researches and in the number of applied projects. There are some ways to use biomass, the main one being in the form of fuel, such as bio-oil, biodiesel and biogas. Using the gasification technique, the production of biogas can be obtained in different situations and quantities. As a biodigester, biogas can even be produced in rural areas, where sewage treatment is not offered, being then used to treat sewage and also generate energy. For these equipment to be fully operational, human intervention is necessary, that is, maintenance. This maintenance can be done in a corrective, preventive and predictive way, as long as there is information so that the choice of method and action to be taken is as assertive as possible. This work aims to propose the maintenance of Integrated System Biodigesters (BSI) through remote monitoring for the treatment of domestic and animal sewage in rural areas. The model used was the Integrated Biodigestor or Chinese model Biodigestor, as it fits the needs of the study. Regarding remote monitoring, it was necessary to determine the parameters to be analyzed, as well as their respective sensors, so that the equipment can maintain its proper functioning. Through the studied parameters, a table was made that shows the components, its probable failures and which maintenance actions must be carried out so that the system is available and in operation as long as possible.
Keywords
maintenance, biodigester, Biogas
