S8  Engenharia Aeroespacial
 
 Title:
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF COAXIAL TURBULENT JETS IN DIFFUSERS AND CONTRACTIONS
 
Summary :
ABSTRACT. TURBULENT FLOW FIELD CALCULATIONS FOR CONFINED COAXIAL STREAMS ARE PRESENTED. THE CASES OF TURBULENT FLOW IN A GRADUALLY EXPANDING/CONTRACTING CONICAL DUCT, PRECEDED AND FOLLOWED BY A CONSTANT AREA SECTION, ARE ANALYZED. TURBULENCE IS MODELED BY MEANS OF THE STANDARD K-E MODEL SINCE NO STRONG CURVATURE IS OF CONCERN. A MARCHING-FORWARD NUMERICAL INTEGRATION TECHNIQUE IS USED TO SWEEP THE COMPUTATIONAL DOMAIN. WITHIN CONTRACTIONS, TURBULENCE IS DAMPED, WHEREAS IN EXPANSIONS THE VALUED OF K IS INCREASED. IT WAS ALSO FOUND THAT TURBULENCE KINETIC ENERGY LEVELS ARE GREATER WHEN THE INTERNAL JET IS FASTER THAN THE ANNULAR STREAM. KEYWORDS: TURBULENT JETS, COAXIAL JETS, DIFFUSERS, CONTRACTIONS. TURBULENCE MODELING  
 
Author :
Braga, Edimilson J.
de Lemos, Marcelo J. S.
 
 
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